Server-side scripting is a web server technology in which scripts are executed on the server to generate dynamic content before sending it to the user's browser. These scripts are processed by the server, and the resulting HTML is then sent to the client side for display. Common server-side scripting languages include PHP, Python, Ruby, Node.js, and ASP.NET.
This approach allows for more secure, scalable, and personalized web applications, as the server can interact with databases, handle user inputs, and manage sessions. Server-side scripting is essential for building dynamic websites where content changes based on user behavior, preferences, or data.